Napster Agrees to Pay $26 Million to Songwriters and Music Publishers
Landmark Accord For Proposed Settlement and Licensing Agreement
September 25, 2001 American songwriters and music publishers have reached preliminary agreement with the
on-line file sharing service Napster to settle the class-action lawsuit
currently pending in federal court in California. The agreement includes
terms under which the songwriters and music publishers will license their
music to Napster's new membership-based service. The deal is now subject to the approval of Chief Judge Marilyn Hall
Patel of the United States District Court for the Northern District of
California, by the plaintiffs in the class action, and by the NMPA Board of
Directors.
"You can mark this date on your calendar," said SGA's George David Weiss,
composer of such classic musical standards as "Can't Help Falling in Love,"
"What A Wonderful World," and "The Lion Sleeps Tonight." "Today, the American
music community and the on-line community together took a giant leap forward.
This settlement, which only a few weeks ago seemed a near-impossibility, will
hopefully lead to immediate and unprecedented growth in the licensed use of
music on the Internet."
"Today I am extremely pleased to celebrate the beginning of a new
Napster," announced Martin Bandier, Chairman and Chief Executive of EMI Music
Publishing Company. "A Napster that, like its predecessor, will empower
millions of people to share their passion for music. A Napster that, quite
unlike its predecessor, will respect the rights of those who create that
music. In partnership we will be able to tap the immense potential that the
Internet offers in bringing music, legitimately, to a new and expanding
audience."
The terms agreed to by the parties include the payment by Napster to music
creators and copyright owners of $26 million in settlement of damages for
past, unauthorized uses of music. Napster will also render an advance against
future licensing royalties of $10 million, under a payment structure based on
the Audio Home Recording Act. That legislation allocates to songwriters and
music publishers royalties in a one-third to two-thirds ratio with copyright
owners of sound recordings.
The Harry Fox Agency, Inc. the licensing subsidiary of NMPA, will license
rights, collect and distribute royalties, and monitor compliance under the
Agreement, on behalf of the copyright owners of musical compositions.
"Today's announcement with Napster sets an important precedent for
licensing music used on the Internet," stated HFA's CEO Gary Churgin. "It
recognizes the exceptional value of the musical compositions owned and
controlled by American songwriters and music publishers. The Harry Fox Agency
is pleased to provide the new Napster with access to our electronic licensing
system on behalf of our publisher principals."
Napster intends to launch its new membership-based file sharing service
later this year with recordings from hundreds of independent record labels.
Napster will also separately offer music from the BMG, EMI and AOL/Time Warner
labels through MusicNet.
Legendary songwriters Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller, who wrote "Stand By
Me," "You Ain't Nothin' But A Hound Dog," "On Broadway," and "Poison Ivy," as
well as Frank Music Corp., are the representative plaintiffs in the action.
The songwriters and publishers were represented in negotiations by Edward P.
Murphy and Gary L. Churgin as well as trial counsel Carey R. Ramos of the law
firm Paul Weiss Rifkind Wharton & Garrison, and NMPA/HFA counsel Charles J.
Sanders. Napster was represented by Konrad Hilbers, COO Milton Olin, counsel
Jonathan Schwartz, and VP for Corporate and Policy Development Manus Cooney.
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